Kishiv Labs
Kishiv Labs
CategoryBeliefsWhy the lab exists.

Our mission is to understand intelligence well enough to build it, and to build it well enough to be trusted.

Intelligence is the most human thing there is. It is how a child learns to speak, how a doctor reads a hard case, how an engineer spots the flaw before it breaks. For the first time we can build it rather than only be born with it. We want to understand it well enough to build it carefully, and then give it to everyone: so that a farmer, a nurse, a student and a founder can each think bigger than they could alone. Intelligence for everyone is the whole project of Kishiv Labs.

Understand it, don't just scale it.

Bigger models will keep getting better, but size alone doesn't explain why they work or where they fail. We build our models from the ground up so that every part can be examined, measured and improved on purpose.

Reasoning is the frontier.

The next real advance in AI is not better recall. It is systems that can plan, explore many ways through a problem, test their own ideas and change course when the evidence says so. Everything we research points at this.

Intelligence should teach itself.

We don't believe the path forward is more human labels. Our methods let a model learn from its own best reasoning, so improvement scales with thinking rather than with annotation.

Confidence must be earned.

A system that knows what it does not know is more valuable than one that sounds sure. We hold our models to that standard: honest about their limits, willing to check or ask, and open to scrutiny.

Science in the open, models in your hands.

We publish our methods and we build models that can run where their users work. Intelligence that lives behind someone else's door isn't intelligence you can rely on.

CategoryProductsThree models, built on one line of research.

What we've built.

Every model here is trained by us, from the ground up, and can run where its users work. Two are available today; the third is in development.

M4 Available
What it is
A 2-billion-parameter base language model, our foundation.
What it's for
Teams that want a capable general-purpose model they can fine-tune, inspect and deploy on their own infrastructure.
Decider Available
What it is
A 254-million-parameter decision model. Given a situation and options, it picks one, answers yes or no, or gives a score.
What it's for
Products that need fast, consistent judgements, such as routing, triage, moderation or approvals, without running a full language model.
M5 In development
What it is
Our next-generation reasoning model, built with what we learned from TRIDENT.
What it's for
Work where the answer has to hold up: planning, analysis and multi-step problems, with a model that checks itself and asks when information is missing.
CategoryResearchHow we teach models to think more carefully.

TRIDENT: models that learn from their own reasoning.

TRIDENT is our method for improving how a model reasons. It needs no human-written answers and no extra training data.

In everyday terms

Think of a student preparing for an exam. They try each practice question several ways, check which working holds up, spend most of their time on the questions they only sometimes get right, and then study their best solutions. TRIDENT does the same for an AI model.

  1. ExploreThe model writes out several different ways to solve the same problem.
  2. CompareA second system scores each line of reasoning and picks out the ones that hold up.
  3. FocusTraining time goes to problems the model gets right only some of the time. Those teach it the most.
  4. LearnThe model is trained on its own best reasoning, then the cycle starts again.

Papers

Our paperDec 2025

TRIDENT: Thought-based Reasoning and Improvement through Deep Exploration of Neuronal Trees

Shivansh Puri, Abhisek Khandelwal, Vedant Joshi, Akash Yadav

Combines a guided search over many reasoning paths with a training plan that focuses on the problems a model is least consistent on. Applied to Qwen3-4B, it raises the score on graduate-level science questions from 28.28% to 42.42%.

Reading that shapes our work2023

Self-Supervised Learning from Images with a Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture

Assran, Duval, Misra, Bojanowski, Vincent, Rabbat, LeCun, Ballas · Meta AI (FAIR)

Teaches a model by having it predict the meaning of hidden parts of an image instead of redrawing every pixel. It informs how we think about learning in terms of meaning rather than surface detail.

arXiv:2301.08243 (I-JEPA)Read the paper ↗
CategoryResultsTest scores, with each test explained.

How we measure progress.

AI models are compared on standard tests, each with a fixed set of questions. Scores are the percentage answered correctly. Here is what each test checks.

Math and reasoning
GSM8KSchool-level math word problems that take several steps to solve.
Honesty
TruthfulQAQuestions designed to tempt a model into repeating popular myths and misconceptions.
Common sense
HellaSwagPicking the most sensible way an everyday situation continues.
WinograndeWorking out who or what a word like "it" refers to in a tricky sentence.
Knowledge and science
MMLUMultiple-choice exam questions across 57 school and university subjects.
ARC-CThe hardest set of grade-school science questions, chosen because simple methods fail on them.
GPQAGraduate-level biology, physics and chemistry questions, written to be hard to look up.

Some tests show the model a few solved examples before it starts. "5-shot" means five examples; "0-shot" means none.

Result 1 · Research

TRIDENT makes an existing model reason better.

We applied TRIDENT to Qwen3-4B, a publicly available model, and tested it before and after. Scores rose on five of six tests with no human-written answers added.

+14.14Graduate science (GPQA)
28.28 → 42.42
+24.91Exam knowledge (MMLU)
47.70 → 72.61
+12.44Math word problems (GSM8K)
74.14 → 86.58

Before and after TRIDENT

Qwen3-4B beforeAfter TRIDENT
Show the full table
TestExamples shownBeforeAfterChange

Accuracy %. From "TRIDENT: Thought-based Reasoning and Improvement through Deep Exploration of Neuronal Trees" (Puri, Khandelwal, Joshi, Yadav, December 2025).

Result 2 · Our own model

Kishiv M4, built from scratch.

M4 is our first model, trained from the ground up. It has 2 billion parameters, a rough measure of a model's size. Below it sits next to open models from 1 to 7 billion parameters. M4 scores ahead of Llama 3.2 1B on three of five tests and trails larger, more established models. Closing that gap is the job of M5.

Common sense · HellaSwag

Kishiv M4Other open models

Show the full table
ModelHellaSwagWinograndeARC-CTruthfulQAGSM8K
Kishiv M42B59.158.738.535.124.1
Llama 3.21B46.558.832.544.07.5
SmolLM21.7B62.060.442.536.032.0
Gemma 22B71.566.348.037.023.0
Llama 3.23B69.862.047.241.846.2
Mistral7B81.074.053.842.237.0

Accuracy %. GSM8K is 5-shot.

Result 3 · Decision model

KISHIV Decider, a small model that chooses.

Decider is tested on public decision benchmarks: sets of situations where the model must pick an option, answer yes or no, or give a score. Below it sits next to two purpose-built decision models of similar size. Decider leads on bev-decision and the hardest JevBench tier, and trails on the others, mostly where a question is worded in a way it hasn't seen.

Decision benchmarks

Accuracy %, published ranges
BenchmarkWhat it testsKISHIV Decider 254MLAYA 0.4Bbev-decider 0.4B
bev-decisionEveryday choices between optionsmid-70s~50mid-70s
typed-decisionsChoices with a fixed answer typehigh 60smid-70s—
sysone-bench v2Intent, sentiment, NLI, moderationlow 60shigh 60s~70
JevBenchMixed judgement questions~50high 50smid-60s
JevBench, hard tierThe hardest JevBench questionshigh 30smid-30shigh 40s

LAYA and bev-decider figures are from their published model cards. Decider was scored on the same public items with each harness's own rules. Highlighted cells mark the best in each row.

CategoryPeopleThe founders and advisers behind the lab.

The people behind Kishiv.

Founders
Photo of Abhisek Khandelwal

Abhisek Khandelwal

Co-founderLinkedIn ↗
Photo of Shivansh Puri

Shivansh Puri

Co-founderLinkedIn ↗
Advisers

Our advisers are experienced technology and business leaders. They help us choose which research problems are worth solving, test our thinking before we commit to it, and connect our work with the people and organizations who can use it.

Photo of Mukesh Khandelwal

Mukesh Khandelwal

Adviser

Engineering leader at AppDynamics, Cisco's application performance and observability business, where he runs large-scale product engineering. Advises Kishiv on building and scaling engineering organisations.

LinkedIn ↗
Photo of Nilesh Bansal

Nilesh Bansal

Adviser

Co-founder and CTO of Workorb AI. Previously co-founded Sysomos (acquired by Marketwired) and Aislelabs (acquired by Constellation Software). PhD in computer science, University of Toronto; B.Tech, IIT Bombay.

LinkedIn ↗
Photo of Atul Batra

Atul Batra

Adviser

Former CTO of Manthan, the retail analytics and AI company, after senior engineering roles at Yahoo, Sun Microsystems, Motorola and Good Technology. Chaired the NASSCOM Product Council.

LinkedIn ↗
Photo of N. Amarnath

N. Amarnath

Adviser

Former Vice President at Samsung. Co-founder and chief scientist of Tekk.ai and CTO of INDIC EMS Electronics. Earlier built the control and data software for the CARMA radio telescope array.

LinkedIn ↗
CategoryConnect

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